East Orange, NJ Profile: Facts & Data

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East Orange, New Jersey - Basic Facts

The City of East Orange is the 10th largest city in New Jersey with a population of 70,895 as of July 1, 2024. East Orange ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in New Jersey. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for East Orange is located at latitude 40.7673 and longitude -74.2049 in Essex County. The formal boundaries for the City of East Orange encompass a land area of 3.9 sq. miles and a water area of 0 sq. miles. Essex County is in the Eastern time zone (GMT -5).

The City of East Orange has a C5 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that is independent of any county subdivision and serves as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.


Jump to... (On This Page!)
  1. East Orange 2024 Demographic Data
  2. Growth Rates for East Orange (Historical & 5-Year Forecast)
  3. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
  1. Neighborhoods Demographics (Home Values, Household Income, etc.)
  2. New Jersey Research Tools (Easy Tools & Current Data)
  3. New Jersey Data Comparison Tool - 2024 Demographics
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East Orange, NJ Data & Demographics (As of July 1, 2024)

POPULATION

Total Population 70,895 (100%)
Population in Households 70,050 (98.8%)
Population in Families 53,778 (75.9%)
Population in Group Quarters1 845 ( 1.2%)
Population Density 18,051
Diversity Index2 51
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $60,734
Average Household Income $82,989
% of Income for Mortgage4 37%
Per Capita Income $32,872
Wealth Index5 52
Socioeconomic Status Index6 Low (37.9)
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 31,227 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 7,555 (24.2%)
Renter Occupied HU 20,503 (65.7%)
Vacant Housing Units 3,169 (10.1%)
Median Home Value $354,129
Average Home Value $445,592
Housing Affordability Index3 56
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 28,058
Average Household Size 2.50
Family Households 15,724
Average Family Size 3.00
NOTES
  1. Group Quarters - a place where people live or stay in a group living arrangement. Includes college residents halls, nursing facilities, military barracks, and correctional facilities.
  2. The Diversity Index is a scale of 0 to 100 that represents the likelihood that two persons, chosen at random from the same area, belong to different races or ethnic groups. If an area's entire population belongs to one race AND one ethnic group, then the area has zero diversity. An area's diversity index increases to 100 when the population is evenly divided into two or more race/ethnic groups.
  3. The Housing Affordability Index base is 100 and represents a balance point where a resident with a median household income can normally qualify to purchase a median price home. Values above 100 indicate increased affordability, while values below 100 indicate decreased affordability.
  4. The % of Income for Mortgage quantifies the percentage of median household income dedicated to mortgage payments on a home priced at the median value (assuming a 30-year mortgage and a 20% down payment).
  5. The Wealth Index is based on a number of indicators of affluence including average household income and average net worth, but it also includes the value of material possessions and resources. It represents the wealth of the area relative to the national level. Values above or below 100 represent above-average wealth or below-average wealth compared to the national level.
  6. The Socioeconomic Index ranges from zero (lowest relative status) to 100 (highest relative status). This measure quantifies disparities in social position of an area's inhabitants and is built from a broad range of demographic, housing, and socioeconomic inputs. More information on this measure can be found in Esri's SEI tutorial.

GROWTH RATE / YEAR

2020-2024 2024-2029
Population 0.43% 0.59%
Households 0.55% 0.94%
Families   0.94%
Median Household Income   3.16%
Per Capita Income   3.96%
Owner Occupied HU   1.56%

East Orange, NJ - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares East Orange to the other 700 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in New Jersey by rank and percentile using July 1, 2024 data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 10 99th
Population Density # 12 98th
Median Household Income # 646 8th
Housing Affordability Index # 120 17th
Per Capita Income # 649 7th
Diversity Index # 373 47th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE New Jersey Census Data Comparison Tool.

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